HOLDING PEOPLE IN VILLAGES By Akriti Ghimire

 
HOLDING PEOPLE IN VILLAGES
By Akriti Ghimire
POKHARA UNIVERSITY, NEPAL

Nowadays, more people migrate from villages to cities. This is because cities have more facilities than villages. Cities have quality hospitals, schools, and several other facilities that are not available in villages. 

Such facilities fall within the scope of basic human needs. Such things as health, education, sanitation, and employment are necessary for people to live a normal life. But villages are devoid of such facilities. This is the reason many people who live in villages are mostly frustrated. Quality education and the use of the Internet play an important role in the present time. But quality education and internet facilities are highly confined, and their use is also sporadic in the villages. 

Due to a lack of necessary infrastructure in rural areas, the education sector is in dilapidated condition. There should be many more high schools and colleges in the villages. In addition, technical institutions should also be opened in most of the rural areas. Technical education is necessary. Among the many problems the country is grappling with, one is unemployment. The ever-increasing unemployment rate can be effectively controlled only if many technical institutions are opened across rural areas. This will certainly help to reduce the unemployment rate in the country. 

Unhealthy migration cannot be good for the balanced development of the country. This will cause a centralization of the population. If more people gather in certain cities, then the city will not be able to support the increased population with additional resources. 

Living in rural areas has many advantages. Thus, one should not underestimate the quality of life in the villages. A regular supply of clean air, water, organic food, fresh vegetables, and seasonal fruits helps village people stay healthy and wealthy. 

If the government provides little financial and technical assistance to the village people, then without any doubt, development can be brought to villages as well. Let’s not forget that villages can have all the facilities that a city does. If more development is brought to the villages, then certainly village people will stop migrating to cities for no reason whatsoever.

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